Quick facts:Free 3-6 month skill training in 450+ job roles · National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF) certificate · ₹8,000-12,000 reward to RPL trainees · post-training placement support · portal pmkvyofficial.org · over 1.4 crore trained since 2015.
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), launched in 2015, is the flagship of India’s Skill India Mission. The scheme offers free skill training + industry-recognized certification to Indian youth — with the core goal of enabling employment in high-growth sectors. PMKVY 4.0 is currently active (2024-2027), running under the revamped Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE).
PMKVY के घटक — Two Main Tracks
1. Short-term Training (STT)
Duration: 3-6 months
For: first-time job-seekers, Class 10/12 pass-outs, school dropouts
Last verified: 20 April 2026. Official source: https://pmkvyofficial.org · https://skillindiadigital.gov.in
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Is PMKVY training free?
Yes, 100% free. Training, assessment, and certification are all free. Some sectors include free boarding/lodging for out-of-town trainees.
What is Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) in PMKVY?
RPL is for experienced workers with informal skills. A 1-2 day practical assessment certifies you and pays ₹8,000-12,000 reward. No classroom training needed.
Does PMKVY guarantee job placement?
Not guaranteed, but placement rates are approximately 60-70% for certificate holders in high-demand sectors. Partners actively support placement.
What is the age limit for PMKVY?
Typically 15-45 years for Short-term Training; some sectors extend to 50. RPL has fewer restrictions — 18+ with no upper cap.
Is PMKVY same as ITI courses?
No. ITI is government-diploma long-duration (1-2 years) training. PMKVY is short-term (3-6 months) industry-aligned training through partnerships. Both under MSDE.